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Phrases Previous Year Questions (PYQs)

Phrases Fill In The Blanks PYQ



Fill the blanks with the most appropriate combination of options.
Further, to augment bond market liquidity, corporates need to be encouraged to_____________ exiting bonds under the same International Securities Identification Number, to duly shore up floating _____________.





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Solution

The correct sentence is:

Further, to augment bond market liquidity, corporates need to be encouraged to reissue existing bonds under the same International Securities Identification Number, to duly shore up floating stock.


Explanation:

  • Reissue: This means issuing bonds again that were previously issued — which fits perfectly with the idea of using the same ISIN (International Securities Identification Number).

  • Stock: In finance, floating stock refers to the number of shares or bonds available for trading. So "shore up floating stock" means increasing the amount of tradable bonds, which improves market liquidity.


✅ Final sentence: Further, to augment bond market liquidity, corporates need to be encouraged to reissue existing bonds under the same International Securities Identification Number, to duly shore up floating stock.



I have _____ umbrella. I bought it _____ year ago.





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Solution

Fill in the Blanks: Article Usage

Question:
I have _____ umbrella. I bought it _____ year ago.

✅ Correct Answer:
I have an umbrella. I bought it a year ago.

 Explanation:

  • an umbrella: We use "an" before words starting with a vowel sound. "Umbrella" starts with a vowel sound (ʌ).
  • a year: Although "year" starts with a vowel letter (y), it begins with a consonant sound (yʌ), so we use "a".

 Final Sentence:
I have an umbrella. I bought it a year ago.



Select the most appropriate preposition to fill in the blank.

A baby sitter is someone who looks ______ other people’s children.





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Solution

Grammar Tip: Preposition Usage

Question: Fill in the blank with the correct preposition:

A baby sitter is someone who looks ______ other people’s children.

Correct Answer: after

✅ Complete Sentence:
A baby sitter is someone who looks after other people’s children.

Why?

  • Look after means to take care of someone or something.
  • It's a common phrasal verb used for caregiving situations.

Example: She looks after her younger brother while their parents are at work.



Select the most appropriate preposition to fill in the blank.

We haven’t been to Delhi _____ almost five years.





Go to Discussion


Solution

Grammar Tip: Preposition Usage

Question: Fill in the blank with the correct preposition:

We haven’t been to Delhi _____ almost five years.

Correct Answer: for

✅ Complete Sentence:
We haven’t been to Delhi for almost five years.

Why?

  • For is used for a duration of time (e.g., for five years).
  • Since would be used with a specific point in time (e.g., since 2019).

Tip: Use for + duration  |  since + specific time



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